Source: USCIS.gov  •  Not legal advice
Home Forms Application to Extend/Change Nonimmigrant Status
Form I-539

Application to Extend/Change Nonimmigrant Status

Extend your visa stay or change to a different visa category.

💰 $370 ⏱ 3-12 months

Who Files This

People in the U.S. on a temporary visa who want to extend their stay or switch to a different visa type.

What It Is

Form I-539 allows people in the U.S. on temporary visas to either extend how long they can stay or change to a different nonimmigrant visa category without leaving the country.

How It Works

1

Confirm your current status allows an extension or change

2

File I-539 before your current status expires

3

Include required documents and fee

4

Do not let your current status expire while the application is pending

5

Receive new I-94 or approval notice

Common Situations for Filing I-539

Tourist or business visitor (B-1/B-2) wanting more time in the U.S. before their authorized stay ends

Student (F-1) dependents extending status alongside the primary student

Changing from one nonimmigrant category to another, such as B-2 to F-1 when starting a study program

Documents You'll Need

Copy of your current I-94 arrival/departure record

Copy of your passport biographic page

Evidence supporting the reason for your extension or change (school acceptance letter, proof of ongoing ties abroad, etc.)

Evidence of sufficient funds to support your continued stay

Common Mistakes That Cause Delays

Filing after status has already expired. While late filing is sometimes excused for good cause, it's far riskier than filing before expiration.

Insufficient evidence of nonimmigrant intent. USCIS wants to see you intend to leave the U.S. eventually — weak ties to your home country can lead to denial.

Working without authorization while pending. An I-539 extension doesn't grant work authorization on its own — a separate EAD (Form I-765) is needed if work authorization applies to your category.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I stay in the U.S. while my I-539 is pending? Generally yes, as long as you filed before your current status expired — this is sometimes called "authorized stay" pending a decision.

What if my extension is denied? You may need to depart the U.S. promptly to avoid accruing unlawful presence, which can trigger reentry bars — consult an attorney immediately if this happens.

Can I travel while I-539 is pending? Departing the U.S. while an extension or change of status is pending is generally treated as abandoning the application — check with an attorney before any international travel.

📄 Official Form on USCIS.gov →

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